0 Weak - Interaction Evidence for a Broad σ ( 500 - 600 ) Resonance

نویسندگان

  • A. D. Polosa
  • N. A. Törnqvist
  • M. D. Scadron
چکیده

We explore how chiral-symmetry constraints on weak-interaction matrix elements suggest the existence of an intermediate-state σ in several different weak-interaction processes. Particular attention is directed toward recent evidence for a σ within three-body nonleptonic weak decays. The existence of a broad scalar-isoscalar ππ resonance near 500-600 MeV, the σ, has long been controversial. After having been absent for many years from the listings of the Particle Data Group (PDG) in the Reviews of Particle Physics [1], this resonance has reappeared under the name " f 0 (400 − 1200) or σ " (hereafter called σ(500 − 600)) after reanalysis by several groups [2] of the available data on the scalar nonet and ππ phase shifts. Today an increasing number of theoretical and experimental analyses point towards the existence of 1

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تاریخ انتشار 2000